Description
Product Name: Antimony Pentafluoride SbF5
CAS :7783-70-2
Purity: 99.5 %
Product specifications: 4L/8L/10L/40L/47L/50L
Product form: Antimony Pentafluoride SbF5
Main use: Antimony Pentafluoride SbF5 is used in superacid fluoroantimonic acid.
Availability : In Stock
What is Antimony Pentafluoride (SbF5) ?
Antimony pentafluoride (SbF5) is a colorless, oily liquid and a powerful Lewis acid. It is a strong fluorinating agent and a key component in the superacid fluoroantimonic acid. It is highly corrosive, toxic, and reacts violently with water.
Certificate of Analysis
| Component | Unit | Specification |
| SbF5 | % | ≥99.5% |
| SbF3 & Other Metals | ppm | ≤ 500 |
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What are applications of Antimony Pentafluoride (SbF5) ?
- SbF5 is a strong Lewis acid and is frequently employed as a catalyst in various chemical reactions.
- Its primary catalytic application is in fluorination reactions, where it facilitates the introduction of fluorine atoms into organic molecules.
- It can also be used as a catalyst in the polymerization of certain organic compounds, though its effectiveness can be influenced by the presence of other functional groups.
- SbF5 is a crucial component in the formation of superacids, particularly fluoroantimonic acid, the strongest known acid.
- Superacids are utilized in organic chemistry for protonation reactions and for studying the behavior of highly charged intermediates.
- SbF5 is a powerful fluorinating agent, capable of introducing fluorine into various organic and inorganic compounds.
- This is due to its strong Lewis acidity and ability to act as a source of fluorine.
- It can be used to synthesize a wide range of fluorinated compounds, including complex fluorinated organic molecules.
- SbF5 can be used in the synthesis of fluoroantimonates, which are salts containing the hexafluoroantimonate anion ([SbF6]−).
- It has been used in the first chemical reaction to produce fluorine gas from fluoride compounds, though this method is not widely used.
- In research, it’s used to study the behavior of carbenium ions and other reactive intermediates.
- It’s also utilized in some semiconductor manufacturing processes.
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